People & Culture

A life well lived: Karsten Heuer and Leanne Allison

As the conservation advocate reaches the chosen end of his life, Heuer and his partner in storytelling (and life) are recognized for their life’s work

  • Oct 11, 2024
  • 1,983 words
  • 8 minutes
a man in a life vest and a woman smile at the camera. her head is on his shoulder.
Karsten Heuer and Leanne Allison on Mayne Island, B.C. (Photo: Deb Lantz)
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Not many people have lived a life like the one biologist Karsten Heuer and filmmaker Leanne Allison have lived. From hiking 3,400 kilometres from Yellowstone National Park to Watson Lake, Yukon, to shadowing the porcupine caribou herd on their annual migration from Yukon to Alaska across the Arctic tundra, Heuer and Allison have undertaken incredible journeys to advocate for landscape-level conservation. Now, together, they are facing a final journey for Heuer; after being diagnosed with a fatal neurological condition, he has opted for assisted death later this fall. At this journey’s end, the pair have been recognized with the Banff Centre’s prestigious Summit of Excellence award as well as the Royal Canadian Geographical Society’s Sir Christopher Ondaatje Medal — both acknowledging their decades-long commitment to large landscape conservation and the incredible stories they’ve told in service of this goal. As he reaches the chosen end of his life, Heuer, together with Allison, speaks with Canadian Geographic on their travels together, their perspective shifts and, ultimately, a life well lived.

On being recognized

Karsten: It’s affirming for sure. The breadth of people that have reached out in this period of my life, which is ending soon… It’s been pretty heartening. One of the weird things about all this — one of the silver linings — is that we all are going to die at some point, but me actually knowing literally right to the month when that’s going to happen is compelling people to express that appreciation that we often wouldn’t otherwise. I’m definitely going out feeling really loved and appreciated. The Royal Canadian Geographical Society and the Banff Centre have both, in different ways at different times, been really stable backstops to our work. To be recognized now, in that context, really is heartening.  

Leanne: The Summit of Excellence especially feels like a recognition from our own community, which is special. The fact that it was in recognition of the conservation work that we’ve done is great, because we need more [of that work being done].

Heuer and Allison have undertaken many adventures — many of them on foot across vast landscapes. (Photo: courtesy Banff Centre Mountain Film and Book Festival)
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On their motivations

Karsten: We’ve never done this for recognition; it’s always been motivated from deep inside. It was to try to achieve conservation outcomes. Some were achieved and some weren’t. Looking back, you just realize that it’s good to have a destination in your head, a goal, but it isn’t necessarily about whether you arrive there or not. It’s the journey. And we can really look back at every moment of those journeys and see how enriching they were — how they were a celebration of life, of the moment.

Leanne: When Karsten did the Yellowstone to Yukon (Y2Y) hike — that was 1998/1999 — at that time, I was doing lots of mountain stuff but I kind of saw the mountains like a bit of a gym. But then, going with him on the second half of the hike, I really started to see them differently, as these incredible ecosystems. Being Caribou built on that experience. After Being Caribou, we had our son, and we wanted to expose him to that journeying way of life and being out on the land. So one thing has really quite organically led to another. But that initial Y2Y hike was really foundational, and that was born out of Karsten’s curiosity. 

On journeying together

Karsten: A lot of people, [after seeing one of our films or presentations], will come up to me and say, “I don’t know how you did that, be with your wife all the time, every moment of every day.” I’ll turn around and say, “I don’t know how you do it!” Often, normal life is like, you see each other for a crazy half hour in the morning. You go off for eight or nine hours a day, then have kids coming and going in the evening, and maybe sort of truly see each other for half an hour when you go to bed. That‘s crazier in my mind. I’m just so thankful that we have had the opportunity to do trips and projects like this together, and also not to have to explain the inexplicable … 

Leanne: …the inexplicable parts to each other. To have that base of experience that we can both draw on is pretty amazing. I read about an adventurer recently who does tonnes and tonnes of trips and he literally doesn’t even tell his wife about them. I just can’t even imagine. It’s fine, if it needs to be separate, but it’s such a huge well that we draw from together. In terms of the actual storytelling, because Karsten has been writing and I’ve been filmmaking, that’s always been a fun dynamic because they’re both so different. I would often be jealous of Karsten at the time — say, on the caribou trip — because he just had to be there and experience it, whereas if I didn’t capture it, it didn’t happen. But then once we got finished, in a way it was nice because I just had what I had to work with. Whereas Karsten could have mined…

Karsten: …a sort of infinite amount of material.

Leanne: Yes. But that’s been a fun back and forth that we have.

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Heuer and Allison recently received the 2024 Summit of Excellence Award, which has been presented at Banff Centre Mountain Film and Book Festival since 1987. (Photo: courtesy Banff Centre Mountain Film and Book Festival)
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On their wildest adventure

Karsten: I don’t know if it was the wildest, but the one that affected us the most deeply was the Being Caribou expedition. For five months, we didn’t encounter anybody except the pilot who would land on a lake in a floatplane and drop off food every three weeks. What really made that trip stand apart was it forced us — because we literally were trying to be caribou — to give up our human agendas. It was completely determined by the animals: the route, the direction, the pace, everything. We had to learn a different way of being, literally, in our own heads and to be okay with a pretty high level of uncertainty, and adapt accordingly to what was going on. Truly being in the moment. That was almost painful in the beginning. But once we were able to do it, it’s really freeing, and that opened up pieces of us that otherwise wouldn’t have opened. It was hard to come back… That was a difficult transition — I would argue it’s still going on. You almost felt like you’d turned your back on something pretty special or moved on from it in ways maybe you weren’t meant to. So: it may not have been the wildest. It was the most powerful for sure.

Leanne: The caribou really were our guides on that trip — and they were amazing guides. They took us to all the best places: whether it was around a horrible tussocky area or to the best place during the worst bugs or the best place to cross a river. Their presence was just so comforting in that big, vast landscape. There was this…. who knows what was going on with the herd itself and that herd-level consciousness and us and everything. We were dreaming where we would see caribou next. And then the next day: there they were. There are all these amazing things that human beings can do when your whole existence depends on being able to be and hunt caribou. It felt like we were waking up this old way of being human on that trip. 

“I didn’t wait around for the right opportunity. That was the opportunity. It was living in the moment.”

On the power of slowing down

Karsten: A lot of us equate success with speed or distance or volume or amount. And through various things — partly aging, but also through this condition — I’ve been meditating more and have found I can journey to a lot of the same places, and the feelings they evoke, in my head by never leaving the mat. The accessibility of all this isn’t dependent on being able to go to the Arctic tundra all the time. Being there has helped a lot, and that’s where the initial experience with caribou, for instance, was had. But we can all journey to some of these same kinds of places — those same deep levels of satisfaction that might be evoked on a long journey — by actually never going anywhere. By just slowing down.

Leanne: On the Finding Farley trip, there were these… We called them “crossover moments.” We would be in the same landscapes where Farley Mowat wrote, say, Owls in the Family and we would encounter, up close, this great horned owl. Then we were in the landscape of Never Cry Wolf and came across a white wolf that could have been Angelina. Then, we were out on the coast of Newfoundland where A Whale for the Killing took place, which we found one of his most compelling books. People said, “You’ll never see fin whales out there.” But sure enough, we came across one of his animal characters again. I think if you weren’t being intentional and moving slowly, you wouldn’t see all that.

On bringing bison back to Banff, and landscape level conservation

Karsten: You realize, the more you get into these projects or issues, or the closer you get to the animals, how everything is so interrelated. You start tugging on one thread, and the whole thing is connected to everything else. [Landscape level conservation] relates a bit more to Indigenous thought, which is much more around process and movement and relationships and connections. The European mindset is more around discrete areas and separations and inanimate things. So now, to see the myriad of other species [interacting with the bison] — it’s all changing in ways that we could have never completely predicted. We’re just trying to let wildness be itself.  

On living purposefully

Karsten: Ever since my early 20s, I was haunted by this feeling that I might die on the younger side. So actually, this predicament didn’t come as a surprise, in a way. It was like inside, I kind of knew for a long, long time. That feeling, in retrospect, compelled me to live urgently throughout my life. It urged me not to procrastinate a lot! If an idea came up, or I was intrigued by something, or I felt an urge to stand up for something, I did it. I didn’t wait around for the right opportunity. That was the opportunity. It was living in the moment. So I look back and — this sounds a little cliché — I don’t have any regrets. I’m extremely thankful for having lived a really rich life.  

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