
Environment
Canada’s greenest prof
Vancouver might just be home to the greenest building in the world. Meet the geography professor who brought it to life.
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Before we get to the travel, adversity and striking prosthetic leg, consider the numbers: The Canadian Survey on Disability reports that 27 per cent of Canadians aged 15 years and older (about eight million people) have one or more disabilities that limit their daily activities. An estimated 227,000 Canadians have an amputation of a limb or extremity. Four per cent of Canadians over 15 years old report a vision-related disability, and five per cent report a hearing disability. Disabilities include physical, intellectual, and sensory limitations, which affect everyone from children to older adults. Beyond Canada, the World Health Organization (WHO) reports that 16 per cent of the world’s population (about 1.6 billion people) experience significant disability. That’s a lot of people, and they love to travel as much as the rest of us.
Just ask Christa Couture, the charming host of the AMI television series, Postcards From. Broadcast on cable and online, AMI is a not-for-profit media company that entertains, informs and empowers Canadians who are blind or partially sighted. Postcards From invites viewers to reimagine travel through all five senses. Now shooting a sixth season across the country, the show reveals a full sensory experience, from gold panning in Yukon, hoop dancing in Edmonton, go-karting in Niagara, or roasting salmon over a fire in Whistler. Couture, who lost her left leg to cancer, is an award-winning performing and recording artist, writer, filmmaker and broadcaster. She is also proudly Indigenous, queer, disabled and a mom. I caught up with her at home in Toronto to learn more about the challenges and opportunities for disabled travellers in Canada and what she’s learned on her journeys.
Robin Esrock: How did you become such a proud advocate for accessibility?
Christa Couture: It happened out of necessity. My left leg was amputated above the knee when I was 13, and as a disabled person moving in the world, I encountered barriers all the time. As I got older, I learned more about disability justice and other types of disabilities, becoming more invested, interested and vocal about the changes we need to make. I was also a touring musician for many years, and venues aren’t accessible to audiences, much less performers. I also worked in television production, and one day, I got a call from a producer I’d worked with on a different show. I thought they were looking for a researcher, but they were looking for a host! AMI’s mandate is to serve blind and partially sighted audiences, but the network also caters to a broader disability community in the stories and people they put on screen.
RE: Postcards From has exciting segments and is beautifully filmed. How is it different from other travel series?
CC: People might not notice that I’m always very descriptive about where I’m sitting, what I might be wearing, what I’m doing, and what the room looks like. The series has Integrated Described Video (IDV), but I incorporate that into hosting as well. As an above-knee amputee, I approach each scene thinking about how it can be adapted for my body and how I can communicate that to others. I want the viewer to think, feel, and imagine, and I want to bring them into this process. And that’s not a gimmick. Depending on the bodies we’re in, we’re all going to use different senses, right? A partially sighted person uses their hearing, smell, and touch more than I do as a sighted person. As a host, it’s really satisfying to shift that perspective.
RE: I once did an unusual blindfolded sightseeing tour in Portugal, led by a blind guide with sighted volunteers leading me through the streets of Lisbon. I’ll never forget how all my other senses were awakened that day, the feeling of sunlight on my skin, the sound of traffic, the smells in the market.
CC: You start leaning into your other senses. For an episode in Calgary, I played goal ball, which is a Paralympic sport. I was blindfolded and terrible, but the athletes’ sense of hearing was phenomenal. I love challenging stereotypes about what someone with a disability can do. For non-disabled viewers, I want to shift their perspective so they can see how disabled people are often excluded and also show them what’s possible. For disabled audiences, I want them to think, if she can do it, I can do it too.
RE: As an amputee, what factors must you account for when travelling?
CC: My biggest concern is terrain, like uneven ground, hills and stairs. When I look at accommodation, I’m always researching stairs and elevators on websites. I can still do a lot, but it’s hard on my body. I have to manage the risks of a fall and the pain it causes my body. I can’t walk in the snow, so the terrain has to be dry and flat.
RE: Are these accessibility considerations taken seriously in the Canadian tourism industry?
CC: It depends where you go. Places like Niagara Falls are well-resourced since they receive millions of tourists and cater to the disabled market. When I did a zipline there, the staff were well educated and experienced getting different bodies into the harnesses. They didn’t bat an eye helping me. In Dawson City, which is more remote, there are no paved roads, and it was a tough place for me to get around. But the community was so welcoming as they’re resourceful, creative, community-minded, and used to helping each other. Their welcoming spirit was very accommodating. I’d say all the other cities and places are somewhere in between.
RE: You wear your brightly painted prosthetic leg with pride. How do people react to it?
CC: I call it my flower leg. I used to wear a skin tone cover over the leg, but 10 years ago, I decided to do something more decorative. The flower leg looks hand-painted, but it’s actually a linen fabric laminated onto fibreglass. I make it visible for a few reasons. It’s helpful to have an immediate cue so people see it and offer assistance, and I don’t have to pass for non-disabled. The way I walk, most people think I sprained an ankle or something, and it’s a privilege of sorts to be able to pass for non-disabled, as I don’t have to face the attitudinal discrimination others face for using a wheelchair or hearing aid. The visible prosthetic helps me get help. It empowers my difference and sparks conversations. People look at it and go, ‘that’s so cool, what are the flowers, how did you get that made,’ or ‘how does that work?’ People see my comfort with it, and it helps them be more comfortable to ask more than just ‘what happened to you?’ or say “I’m so sorry, that must be horrible.”
RE: Having travelled extensively around the country, are there any destinations that stood out for you?
CC: I love the Prairies. Saskatchewan is a beautiful province. I grew up in Edmonton but hadn’t been back in a long time, and it was wonderful to go back as an adult and to introduce my crew to the big skies and the beautiful river valley. I could never go there as a teenager because of the stairs, but now there’s a funicular, which was very exciting. I’d never seen anything like Dawson City, which was a real kind of counter-culture kooky place, and Gros Morne in Newfoundland was phenomenal. Woody Point was energizing and relaxing at the same time. There’s so much diversity in Canada’s landscape and culture. It’s been a gift to dip into all these different corners.
RE: Have different communities treated you differently?
CC: I find that with Indigenous communities, there’s just more of an ease with it and a different value around inclusion. In Toronto, it’s loud and overwhelming, and people don’t want to make eye contact. Smaller communities are a trade-off for accessibility, as they don’t have the same resources as a city, but they are more welcoming and collaborative. I’ve always been very attached to a city because I need an international airport and a hospital just in case, but my travels have really made me rethink living in a smaller centre.
RE: Are there any specific changes you’d like to see in the travel industry to accommodate disabled travellers better?
CC: I think wheelchair users face a lot of discrimination, a lack of understanding around the importance of their chair and what their rights are when it comes to using a chair. There are ways to approach a disabled person with kindness, curiosity and excitement, and without excluding them. There are so many horror stories about wheelchair users being manhandled or treated without dignity on different airlines. Too often, there’s a mindset that catering to the disabled is a hassle, a burden or expensive, and that needs to change.
RE: What advice would you give to a disabled individual who’s hesitant about travelling or about seeing Canada?
CC: I’ve often overestimated my ability and ended up in situations where I’ve just injured myself or not enjoyed something because I didn’t ask for help or accept the help that was offered. Ask for help and accept help. It’s been my experience that people are generally good, and they want to help.
RE: How can the non-disabled be better allies?
CC: It’s normal to feel discomfort or fear around disabilities. Try and push past it, make a human connection, and get more familiar with the disabled experience. Read books or watch shows with disabled characters; let them build your empathy and understanding through storytelling.
You can watch Postcards From on AMI Television for stream free episodes at: https://www.postcardsfrom.ca/
To learn more about Christa’s travels, music, book and art, visit her website: https://christacouture.com/
This interview has been edited for length and clarity.
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